Following the collapse of the Soviet Union and independence of Kazakhstan, China and Kazakhstan have pursued a process of rapprochement and strengthening ties, ... History · Modern bilateral relations · Strategic cooperation |
In Beijing's pursuit of shifting its trade and energy dependencies from sea to land, Nur-Sultan is a necessary partner. |
12 янв. 2023 г. · So far, relations between China and Kazakhstan have focused on economy and interconnectivity. However, Beijing and Astana also have ambitions to ... |
1 авг. 2022 г. · In September 2020, protests broke out after the Chinese ambassador to Kazakhstan said that China and Kazakhstan will work together to prevent ... |
Yet Chinese overtures to thinly populated but vast Central Asian countries raise deep Russian insecurities over its traditional grip on the region. Kazakhstan, ... |
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