In Iraq, Ottoman rule represented the victory of Sunnism. Although the Shiʿi notables of southern Iraq continued to enjoy considerable local influence and ... |
... Iraq were gradually incorporated into the Ottoman Empire as three provinces, based on the towns of Mosul, Baghdad and Basra. The term al-ʿIraq (meaning the ... |
14412 Iraq as Part of the Ottoman Empire (1258 –1918)The three hundred years following the destruction of Baghdad can be divided into four periods. |
Ottoman Administration of Iraq, 1890–1908 is the first political and administrative study of late nineteenth-century Iraq based on the central Ottoman ... |
It has become something of a regular exercise for historians of Iraq to con- stantly remind their readers that the country's Ottoman past is still under-. |
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