26 авг. 2017 г. · Drainage of all pulmonary veins outside the left atrium is termed total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage (TAPVD).

22 окт. 2024 г. · A rare congenital cardiovascular condition in which some of the pulmonary veins, but not all, drain into the right heart or systemic venous system, rather than ...

Abnormal embryological development of the pulmonary veins can manifest as either partial or total anomalous drainage into the systemic venous circulation.

Anomalous dual pulmonary venous drainage is present when a portion of lung drains to both the left atrium and a systemic venous structure. Patients with ...

TAPVR, in which all four pulmonary veins drain abnormally to the right atrium instead of the left atrium. This becomes a left to left shunt. PAPVR is a ...

Partial anomalous venous drainage is considered a minor cardiac disease due to the small volume of the shunt, with little clinical repercussion. It is therefore ...

19 июн. 2024 г. · The pulmonary veins drain oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium. A small amount of blood is also drained from the lungs by the bronchial veins.

12 февр. 2002 г. · CT findings are characteristic of a vertical vein, an anomalous venous return of the left superior pulmonary lobe. Imaging Findings. A chest ...

All patients with total anomalous drainage of the pulmonary veins had symptoms and two were cyanotic. One forty-two year old patient, the oldest in the ...

4 янв. 2024 г. · This case is an extreme form of a meandering pulmonary vein, which generally refers to the anomalous drainage of the branch pulmonary veins.