The Basque National Liberation Movement was an umbrella term that comprised all social, political and armed organizations orbiting around the ideas of the ...

ETA, an acronym for Euskadi Ta Askatasuna was an armed Basque nationalist and far-left separatist organization in the Basque Country between 1959 and 2018, ... Breton Liberation Front · National Liberation Front of... · Basque National Liberation

ETA, Basque separatist organization in Spain that used terrorism in its campaign for an independent Basque state.

ETA Euskadi Ta Askatasuna (Basque Country and Freedom) is the armed front of the MNLV movement. It was the original founder of the MNLV and has maintained a ...

The mainstream Basque Nationalist Party (PNV) focuses first and foremost on what powers can be achieved for the Basque autonomous community.

The years of 1975-1981, and 1983-1987, were marked by the “dirty wars.”126 The second of these “wars” involved “Grupos. Antiterroristas de Liberación”, ...

Peace talks were not formally held until 1989, but fell through and violence resumed until another ceasefire was announced by ETA in 1996.

20 апр. 2009 г. · Basque Carlists fought in two Spanish civil wars in the nineteenth century and their ultimate defeat in 1876 led to the abolition of the ...

The Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ-PNV) formed an autonomous government and established an alliance with Republican forces against Gen. Francisco Franco during ...

This thesis aims to shed light on the Basque National Liberation Movement strategy and why its armed front –ETA- decided to announce the definitive ...