Chronic dyspnea is usually due to one of a small number of causes: bronchial asthma, COPD, congestive heart failure, interstitial lung disease, pneumonia, and mental disorders (e.g., anxiety disorders, panic disorders, somatization disorders) (3, 12).
15 июл. 2012 г. · Differential Diagnosis of Chronic Dyspnea ... Asthma, congestive heart failure and myocardial ischemia, COPD, interstitial lung disease, pneumonia ... Abstract · Causes of Dyspnea · Initial Diagnostic Studies |
15 апр. 2005 г. · Differential Diagnosis of Chronic Dyspnea GAD = generalized anxiety disorder; PTSD = post-traumatic stress disorder. Adapted with permission ... Abstract · Differential Diagnosis · Initial Diagnostic Testing |
Diagnostic approach to chronic dyspnoea in adults - PMC pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › articles › PMC6831921
The most common causes of chronic dyspnoea include chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cardiac failure, asthma, ischaemic heart disease, interstitial ... |
1 мая 2020 г. · Diseases of the pulmonary parenchyma, such as inter- stitial fibrosis and sarcoidosis, usually have a slow and progressive course with ... |
Heart disease, lung disease, and anemia are the most common causes of dyspnea. Neuromuscular disease and anxiety are less common causes. |
Common · Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) · Congestive heart failure · Asthma · Pneumonia (bacterial, viral, fungal, tuberculous) · Coronavirus disease ... |
Pulmonary causes · Interstitial lung disease. Progressive dyspnea in patients with known occupational exposure · Obstructive lung disease. Extensive smoking ... |
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