30 апр. 2018 г. · The purpose of the study is to determine morphological and syntactical substitutions used in translation of English complex conditional sentences into Russian.

In the actual process of translation substitution is not just mere replacement of lexical and grammatical elements of one language with their equivalents ...

There is an inverted substitution – when lexical meaning is rendered by grammatical one. Let us take an example from the passage where Baby Roo was washing ( ...

Substitution stands for using a word for another to give identical meaning as it has mentioned above. It could be shown in contexts with verbs in English. But ...

The obligatory substitution is observed , when in the target language there are no parts of speech which correspond to that used in the source language.

The obligatory substitution is observed when in the Target language, there is no part of speech corresponding to that used in the source language. e.g The ...

Grammatical replacement (substitute) is translator's refusal to use analogous grammatical units in TT. He tries to render the meaning of SL units by changing ...

2 мар. 2016 г. · Substitution is the change of the grammatical category to which the source language unit belongs. These type of transformation falls into a ...

The term “transformation” in translation studies is used to show the relationship between the source and target language expressions, the substitution in the ...

There are two types of substitution of parts of speech: obligatory and non obligatory. The obligatory substitution is observed when in the Target language, ...