The British Museum was founded in 1753 and opened its doors in 1759. It was the first national museum to cover all fields of human knowledge. History · Collecting histories · Architecture · Contested objects |
Its foundations lie in the will of the Anglo-Irish physician and naturalist Sir Hans Sloane (1660–1753), a London-based doctor and scientist from Ulster. British Museum (disambiguation) · British Museum Act 1753 · Benin Bronzes · Tabot |
The museum's collections were first housed in a 17th-century mansion, Montagu House, which was extensively refurbished before it opened to the public in 1759. |
In June 1754, Montagu House was selected as the building that would become the British Museum, after the Palace of Westminster and Buckingham Palace were ... |
The museum's present building, designed in the Greek Revival style by Sir Robert Smirke, was built on the site of Montagu House in the period 1823–52 and has ... |
Many ancient Greek temples were constructed of solid blocks of marble or limestone cut by hand, but the British Museum is built with brick faced with huge slabs ... |
The commission for the new building was given to Robert Smirke, a well-established neoclassical architect. The building took around thirty years to complete, ... |
11 нояб. 2021 г. · The core of the building was designed by the architect Sir Robert Smirke in 1823. It was designed as a quadrangle with four wings, in the Greek Revival style. Introduction · Quadrangle · Reading Room |
30 окт. 2017 г. · A new book explores the little-known life and career of Hans Sloane, whose collections led to the founding of the British Museum. |
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