This article contains characters used to write reconstructed Proto-Indo-European words (for an explanation of the notation, see Proto-Indo-European phonology). *h1es · The resulting paradigms · Indo-Iranian languages

The PIE phonology, particles, numerals, and copula are also well-reconstructed. Asterisks are used by linguists as a conventional mark of reconstructed ...

23 дек. 2021 г. · The copula is the most irregular verb in many Indo-European languages. This is partly because it is more frequently used than any other.

The following is a table of many of the most fundamental Proto-Indo-European language (PIE) words and roots, with their cognates in all of the major families...

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to ...

22 дек. 2018 г. · More tales of two copulas-the copula systems of Western European ... Proto-Celtic. PIE Proto-Indo-European. References. Primary Sources. ACC ...

29 окт. 2012 г. · There were a couple copular verbs in Proto-Indo-European, and then a few more verbs were grammaticalized into copulas in various IE languages. Why is Russian a zero copula language? : r/asklinguistics Is the "romance copula" found in any non-Romance languages? Why is there so much variation in "yes" across Indo-European ... Did the present tense forms of the Proto-Germanic copula come ... Другие результаты с сайта www.reddit.com

9 янв. 2019 г. · In short, no. There are several verbs with the meaning “to be” reconstructed for Proto-Indo-European. Each of them is reconstructed as being regular.

3pl *gwhnont-i (participle). The final -i may be the vestige of a copula. In his monograph on Hittite (1938), H. Pedersen repeated some of the considerations ...

1.2 Copulas in PIE Crucial to the argument is Vennemann's (2010, 389) premise that “ProtoGermanic, as indeed Proto-Indo-European, had only a single copula”.