25 янв. 2024 г. · Haarmann & Reimer Corp. (1997), Citric Acid, $50 ; Crompton (2004), Rubber Chemicals, $50 ; Asiana Airlines Inc. (2009), Air Transportation (Cargo ...

Examples of per se Sherman Act violations are monopolies, tying, exclusive dealings, and price discrimination.

Some restraints are blatantly anti-competitive, such as price fixing and market allocation. These are considered “per se” violations of the Sherman Act. Other ...

At Nematzadeh PLLC, we have extensive experience in litigation concerning violations of the Sherman Antitrust Act (“Sherman Act”) (15 U.S.C. §§ 1-3) and Clayton ...

The plain language of the statute encompasses three offenses: (i) monopolization, (ii) attempted monopolization and (iii) conspiracy to monopolize. Despite this ...

Criminal prosecutions are typically limited to intentional and clear violations such as when competitors fix prices or rig bids. The Sherman Act imposes ...

Per se violations of the Sherman Act include price fixing, bid-rigging, horizontal customer allocation, and territorial allocation agreements.

The Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890. Section 1 prohibits combinations or conspiracies in restraint of trade, and section 2 prohibits monopolization. The majority ...

The Sherman Act broadly prohibits 1) anticompetitive agreements and 2) unilateral conduct that monopolizes or attempts to monopolize the relevant market. The ... Background · Provisions · Legacy · Legal application