Vertical accountability can be understood as a principal-agent relationship. e.g. elections, where the voters (principals) hold the governments (agents) to ... |
Vertical accountability refers to the ability of citizens to hold their government accountable through elections. Horizontal accountability refers to checks ... |
Vertical (electoral) accountability: institutions and actions that make the government accountable to the people through elections or political parties. • ... |
Electoral accountability includes (1) election quality, (2) enfranchised population share, and (3) whether the chief executive is subject to direct or indirect ... |
23 апр. 2023 г. · For instance, the country adopted and implemented the National. Anti-Corruption Plan (NACAP), Right to Information (RTI) Act, Economic and ... |
Vertical accountability is accountability for the management of funds to higher authorities, such as accountability of work units to local governments, regional ... |
23 авг. 2024 г. · For example, there are a series of prohibitions on gatherings or demonstrations, blocking information, forced disbandment, organizational ... |
Vertical accountability entails directly or indirectly selecting, and possibly removing, the head of the executive, as well as the members of the legislature, ... |
Запросы по теме
| Novbeti > |
| Axtarisha Qayit Anarim.Az Anarim.Az Sayt Rehberliyi ile Elaqe Saytdan Istifade Qaydalari Anarim.Az 2004-2023 |