why does scandium have 3 valence electrons - Axtarish в Google
The valence electrons are the electrons in the highest energy level. In scandium's case, there are 2 valence electrons in the 4s subshell and 1 valence electron in the 3d subshell. So, the total number of valence electrons in scandium is 2 + 1 = 3 . Therefore, scandium has 3 valence electrons.
25 авг. 2023 г.
The one electron in the 3d orbital and the two electrons in the 4s orbital are scandium's three valence electrons. Scandium can lose one, two or all three ...
If Scandium acquires a +3 oxidation state ie, loses 3 electrons, the electronic configuration becomes 1 s 2 2 s 2 2 p 6 3 p 6.
3 янв. 2018 г. · In this case the coulombic repulsion outweighs the extra stability afforded by the exchange energy which tends to "push" the electrons up into ...
Продолжительность: 1:39
Опубликовано: 24 мар. 2022 г.
29 янв. 2023 г. · These are the electrons in the highest energy level, and so it is logical that they will be removed first when the scandium forms ions. And ...
10 апр. 2010 г. · Because scandium has three valence electrons (4s 2 , 3d 1 ), its chemistry is very similar to the group 13 elements (its predominant oxidation state is +3).
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